Seeing your pet struggle with coughing is very distressing. You might think it's just a hairball or something more serious. We wondered what's the difference between a cat coughing vs hairball issue, or even feline asthma.

Maple's story shows how important it is to tell the difference between hairballs and asthma. We'll look at the differences between feline coughing from hairballs and asthma. This will help you know the signs and when to get vet help. For more on hairballs, check out our guide on The Cat Digestive Survival Guide.
Key Takeaways
- Distinguishing between hairballs and feline asthma is crucial for proper diagnosis and treatment.
- Feline asthma can present with symptoms similar to hairballs, making diagnosis challenging.
- Understanding the differences between these conditions can help you identify the signs and seek veterinary care.
- Regular grooming and a balanced diet can help prevent hairballs.
- If your cat shows persistent coughing or other concerning symptoms, consult with your veterinarian for guidance.
Understanding Cat Coughing: Common Causes
Cats can cough for many reasons, from dust to asthma. Knowing these causes helps us care for our pets better.
Cat asthma affects 1% to 5% of cats, says Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine. Allergens like dust, pollen, and mold can cause asthma. These allergens make airways swell and narrow, leading to coughing and breathing trouble.

Other reasons for cat coughing include hairballs, infections, and irritants like smoke. For more on asthma vs. hairballs, check our guide at whether your cat has asthma or a.
Common Triggers for Cat Coughing
| Trigger | Description | Potential Impact |
|---|---|---|
| Dust | Common household dust | Can cause allergic reactions and irritate airways |
| Pollen | Plant pollen, mostly during blooming seasons | Triggers allergic reactions and asthma attacks |
| Mold | Fungal spores, found in damp places | Can cause respiratory issues and allergic reactions |
Knowing what causes your cat's cough is key to managing it. By tackling these causes, you can boost your cat's health and happiness.
What is a Hairball and How Does it Form?
Cats groom themselves by swallowing hair. This hair can build up in their stomach and form a hairball. This is a natural part of their grooming but can sometimes cause health problems.
Cats groom a lot to stay clean. They lick their fur, which means they swallow a lot of hair. Most of this hair goes through their system without trouble, but some stays in the stomach.

When a lot of hair stays in the stomach, it forms a hairball or trichobezoar. This can make cats uncomfortable and cause them to cough. Sometimes, they will vomit up the hairball, which can make them feel better.
Symptoms of Hairballs:
- Coughing or hacking
- Vomiting
- Loss of appetite
- Lethargy
To stop hairballs, pet owners can groom their cats regularly. They can also use cat hairball remedies like special diets and supplements to prevent hairballs in cats.
Some good cat hairball remedies are:
- Feeding a special diet to prevent hairballs
- Using products that help hair move through the digestive system
- Brushing their fur to reduce loose hair
Understanding how hairballs form and taking steps to prevent them can help. If your cat is coughing up hairballs a lot, see a vet to check for health problems.
Differentiating Between Hairballs and Asthma
As a cat owner, it's key to know the signs of hairballs versus asthma. Both can make cats cough, but they have different causes and symptoms.
A cat coughs to get rid of hairballs from its stomach. On the other hand, feline asthma is a long-term lung issue. It causes airway inflammation and narrowing.
Observing Your Cat's Behavior and Symptoms
Watching your cat closely helps figure out if it's coughing from a hairball or asthma. If a cat coughs but nothing comes out, it might have asthma. Signs like panting, tiredness, and blue gums also point to asthma.
"Cats with asthma often exhibit symptoms such as wheezing, rapid breathing, and coughing without producing a hairball. In severe cases, they may show signs of distress or difficulty breathing."
To understand the differences, let's look at the main symptoms:
| Symptoms | Hairball | Asthma |
|---|---|---|
| Coughing | Often productive, with hair being expelled | Usually dry, without hair being expelled |
| Additional Symptoms | Vomiting hairballs, decreased appetite | Panting, wheezing, lethargy, blue-tinged gums |
If your cat shows these symptoms, watch them closely. See a vet if you notice distress or if symptoms don't go away.

Knowing the difference between hairballs and asthma helps you care for your cat better. It ensures they stay healthy and happy.
When to Consult Your Veterinarian
It's important to know when a cat's cough is just a cough and when it's a sign of something serious. If your cat keeps coughing or has trouble breathing, you should get vet advice right away.
Signs that require immediate veterinary attention include:
- Difficulty breathing, such as heaving sides or rapid breathing
- Blue-tinged gums or tongue, indicating a lack of oxygen
- Coughing up blood or yellow or green mucus
- Loss of appetite or weight loss
- Lethargy or depression
If you see any of these signs, don't wait to see your vet. Early help can make a big difference in your cat's health and happiness. Your vet will check your cat, ask about their health history, and might do tests like X-rays or blood work to find out what's wrong.

When you talk to your vet, have all the details ready. Tell them about your cat's symptoms, when they started, how often, and what makes them better or worse. This info is key to figuring out what's wrong and how to treat it.
It's possible your cat could have cat asthma, a long-term condition. Your vet can help find the best treatment. This might include medicine, changes in your cat's life, or making their environment better to help manage their symptoms.
Video Examples and Resources
It can be hard to tell if a cat is coughing from hairballs or something else. But, videos on TikTok can help. They show different types of coughing in cats, which can help you spot health problems.
Watching these videos can help you learn about feline asthma and hairballs. But, it's always best to talk to your vet. They can give you advice that's right for your cat.
If your cat often gets hairballs, there are ways to help. Our team offers high-quality solutions to keep your cat healthy. We focus on scientifically-formulated remedies for cats.